This calculation Excel program makes it possible to carry out the calculation of the pressure losses on the duct works and air distribution systems. Download Duct Friction Loss Excel Calculator: Fan static head is calculated according to the duct friction loss. the more the value of friction loss is the more the static head of …Ducting Calculators and Air Volume Converter. Nordfab can offer technical assistance with determining whether our ducting is best for your application and with designing duct installations. Please contact us with your requirements. Input CFM Input Velocity (FPM) Ideal Round Duct Diameter Duct Friction in Straight Duct. Calculate.Air Duct Calculator. Double-sided. Side 1 = standard ducloator with calculations for both round and rectangular duct. Side 2 = Continental vs competitive cross reference for some common GRDs and a Grille sizing chart. Qty 25/package.Precise Calculations: Learn special techniques for superior installation, calculating duct sizes and friction rate. Reduce Hot & Cold Spots: Master duct system balancing to minimize temperature fluctuations. *This class qualifies for 8 hours of NATE continuing education credits. Program Price: $399. Premier Dealers: $319* (20% discount) A major friction loss diagram for air ducts - SI units. Air Ducts - Friction Loss Diagram A major friction loss diagram for air ducts - Imperial units ranging 10 - 100 000 cfm. Air Ducts - Velocity Diagram Air flow volume, duct size, velocity and dynamic pressure. Circular Ducts - Dimensions Standard size of circular ventilation air ducts. Duct ... The Engineering ToolBox (2004). Air Duct Calculator. [online] Available at: https://www.engineeringtoolbox.com/air-duct-calculator-d_813.html [Accessed Day …Check this out: air ducts - or HVAC ductwork, or AC ducts - are conduits that supply warm or cool air to heat, ventilate, and cool each room in a house. Air ducts are connected to the HVAC unit, which filters and heats / cools your home’s air before sending it off. Air ducts are a vital part of your HVAC system, providing thermal well-being ...A good HVAC duct sizing rule of thumb is to measure rooms in your home, the necessary airflow rates, and friction loss rate. Using these numbers you can calculate the appropriate HVAC duct size. For example, a one-to AC system typically uses 10-inch ducts, while a 4-ton AC system requires 18-inch ducts. There are several variables to … Rectangular sheet metal duct = .07" on most metal duct calculators. 2900. 40x12. 100 31/2 x14 2200 38x10 220 31/2 x30 2350 40x10. Rectangular sheet metal duct = .07" on most metal duct calculators. 3050. 42x12. The equivalent diameter of a rectangular tube or duct can be calculated as (Huebscher) de = 1.30 (a b)0.625/ (a + b)0.25(1) where. de = equivalent diameter (mm, inches) a= length of major or minor side (mm, inches) b= length of minor or major side (mm, inches) Hydraulic diameter - the "characteristic length" used to calculate the dimensionless ...The 922 velocity and air flow calculations are based on standard air at 29.92" hg at 70 °F. Tips. When we talk about positioning the pitot tube 10 straight duct diameters upstream and 3 straight duct diameters downstream of the tranverse plane, we need to first convert rectangular duct measurements into their equivalent circular diameters.The equivalent diameter is the diameter of a circular duct or pipe that gives the same pressure loss as an equivalent rectangular duct or pipe.. The table below can be used to compare equivalent diameters for rectangular and round circular ducts. The table is based on the ducts friction loss formula.. The rectangular dimensions and the air flow volume …Volume is the cross-sectional area multiplied by the length of the duct.; Density is the density of the material the duct is made of.; Diameter is the diameter of the round or spiral duct.; Width and Height are the dimensions of rectangular, oval, or flat oval ducts.; Length is the length of the duct.; For insulated ducts, you calculate the weight …AllDuctCalc™ - HVAC Air Duct Calculator v2 Updated 10/26/15: Provide inputs in the blue boxes, other inputs optional. All Duct Calculator. An inclusive air duct calculator for diameter, velocity, CFM, and pressure drop of various types of duct. It will also determine round duct equivalents for rectangle, flat oval, and elliptical (flattened round) duct. Duct roughness and air properties are adjustable and includes a metric option. Open Calculator. Dec 20, 2016 · 20 Dec 2016; Atlanta; New Duct Sizing Calculator Available. Media Contact: Allen Haynes 404.446.1677 [email protected]. ATLANTA (Dec. 20, 2016) – A new duct sizing calculator from ASHRAE and the Air Distribution Institute (ADI) allows HVAC air distribution system designers to more accurately size ducts, especially flex ducts under varying amounts of compression, based on research results. Rectangular sheet metal duct = .07" on most metal duct calculators. 2900. 40x12. 100 31/2 x14 2200 38x10 220 31/2 x30 2350 40x10. Rectangular sheet metal duct = .07" on most metal duct calculators. 3050. 42x12. The chart below can be used to estimate velocities in air ducts. The default values are for air flow 400 cfm (680 m3 /h) , duct size 8 in (200 mm) and velocity 1150 fpm (5.8 m/s) . Download and print Air Ducts - Velocity …Enter the air volume in CFM [l/s]. Select an input criteria and enter its value. Optional: Enter a constraining rectangular duct dimension in inches [cm] Click the Calculate button. …Duct Calculator - CDI Curbs. Air Duct Calculator. Flexible Duct Friction Loss Calculator. 1. Enter Friction Loss Per 100' of duct (inches of water), Duct Airflow (CFM), Duct Length …Now, we can use the previous equation to calculate the makeup air rate for kitchens and dryers under these conditions. (1) 400 – 190 = 210 CFM of makeup air (2) 200 – 190 = 10 CFM of makeup air. Makeup Air Duct Size. Below is a table of the average air inflow rates through different size ducts at different air pressures: Ducting Calculators and Air Volume Converter. Nordfab can offer technical assistance with determining whether our ducting is best for your application and with designing duct installations. Please contact us with your requirements. Input CFM Input Velocity (FPM) Ideal Round Duct Diameter Duct Friction in Straight Duct. Calculate. Ordinary heating, ventilating, and air conditioning duct systems read air pressures at 0.4 psi or less, often much less. 1 psi equals 27.7 inches of water gauge; a common duct pressure of 0.25 inches water column is equal to (0.25 divided by 27.7 in-wc/psi) = 0.009 psi. Duct Pressure: Duct system is pressurized by three pressures: •Calculate the equivalent size of spiral ducting when you have only been given the rectangular duct dimension (it works the other way also) ... Mechanical Air Supplies Ltd is a company registered in England & Wales. Co. Number 2711708 | VAT No. : 608 9556 06.The Engineering ToolBox (2004). Air Duct Calculator. [online] Available at: https://www.engineeringtoolbox.com/air-duct-calculator-d_813.html [Accessed Day …The Duct Sizing Calculator is a hand held sliding calculator used for sizing supply and return duct systems using the equal friction, or velocity reduction design method. Front of calculator includes scales for friction, velocity, round duct size, weight per linear foot of round duct, surface area in square feet per lineal foot of round duct ... Ductulator - Hand held rotating calculator used for sizing supply and return duct systems using the equal friction design method. Includes scales for friction loss per unit length, air volume, air velocity, round duct diameter, and rectangular duct diameters. One side uses English units, the other side uses Metric units. Step-3 Calculate Fresh Air Considering People outdoor air rate & Area area outdoor air rate as per ASHRAE 62.1: ... Normally, fresh air duct is not insulated, however, if there is a chance of heat gain from outside or there is any heat source near to that duct, insulation can be considered.Minor or Dynamic losses in duct systems are pressure losses caused by. Minor or dynamic pressure loss in air duct system components can be expressed as. Δpminor_loss = ξ ρ v2 / 2 (1) where. ξ = minor loss coefficient. Δpminor_loss = minor pressure loss (Pa (N/m2), psf (lb/ft2)) ρ = density of air (1.2 kg/m3, 2.336 10-3 slugs /ft3)The pressure losses in ducts are caused by friction between the air and the duct surfaces, as well as by fittings and bends in the duct system. How do you calculate CFM from pressure drop? CFM (Cubic Feet per Minute) can be calculated from pressure drop using the fan laws, which relate CFM, pressure, and fan performance.Download HVAC Duct Quantities, Weight and Area Calculation Sheets. Air Duct quantity can be estimated in sq. meters or kilograms. These excel sheets will enable you to calculate or estimate the duct weight or the duct surface area. V = 0.408 Q/D 2. Components. = Air velocity inside the duct (feet/s) = Air flow rate inside the duct (GPM) = Air flow rate inside the duct (inches) Metric Equation. Determine the following formula, which can be used to calculate the air duct velocity: V = 1.274 Q/D 2. Components. Step-3 Calculate Fresh Air Considering People outdoor air rate & Area area outdoor air rate as per ASHRAE 62.1: ... Normally, fresh air duct is not insulated, however, if there is a chance of heat gain from outside or there is any heat source near to that duct, insulation can be considered. Sheet Metal Duct Friction Loss Calculator. 1. Enter Duct Airflow (CFM), Duct Velocity (FPM), Duct Length and the number of bends. 2. Read Round Duct Diameter (inches) and Friction Loss Per 100' of duct (inches of water). 1. Enter Friction Loss Per 100' of duct (inches of water), Duct Airflow (CFM), Duct Length and the number of bends. While air duct cleaning and repair lengthens its life span, ductwork typically needs major replacement every 15 years to work properly. The national average cost for full ductwork replacement is $1,450–$8,000; however, the cost can range anywhere from $250–$12,000 depending on home size, system accessibility, and materials used.Pull the airflow vertically to hit the friction loss line at 0.1 in.wg. Then, pull the line diagonally to the right and find the suitable duct diameter. 14″ round duct is less than ideal because the friction loss will be greater than 0.1 …The chart below can be used to estimate velocities in air ducts. The default values are for air flow 400 cfm (680 m3 /h) , duct size 8 in (200 mm) and velocity 1150 fpm (5.8 m/s) . Download and print Air Ducts - Velocity …1. Diameter converter, which converts circular diameters to equivalent rectangular ducts. 2. Ventilation parameter calculator allows the diameter, air speed, airflow and dynamic pressure of your installation to be calculated. 3. Pressure drop calculation tool for installations with straight sections and duct system elements. 4.K-factor editor for local pressure loss. The program includes 2 procedures placed on customized command bar use to know the value of the coefficient K. 1° / - Module of imputation on the working sheet of the designation and the value of the K-factor. 2°/ - Data Visualization Module of the pressure loss coefficients according to the duct shape.Pull the airflow vertically to hit the friction loss line at 0.1 in.wg. Then, pull the line diagonally to the right and find the suitable duct diameter. 14″ round duct is less than ideal because the friction loss will be greater than 0.1 …Precise Calculations: Learn special techniques for superior installation, calculating duct sizes and friction rate. Reduce Hot & Cold Spots: Master duct system balancing to minimize temperature fluctuations. *This class qualifies for 8 hours of NATE continuing education credits. Program Price: $399. Premier Dealers: $319* (20% discount)While air duct cleaning and repair lengthens its life span, ductwork typically needs major replacement every 15 years to work properly. The national average cost for full ductwork replacement is $1,450–$8,000; however, the cost can range anywhere from $250–$12,000 depending on home size, system accessibility, and materials used.This article provides information on how to use the Ductwork Calculator for air flow CFM, friction loss and velocity. It explains the process of duct sizing diameter with accurate results when the right information is plugged into it. The article also gives a detailed explanation of each step in the process and what data … See moreA good HVAC duct sizing rule of thumb is to measure rooms in your home, the necessary airflow rates, and friction loss rate. Using these numbers you can calculate the appropriate HVAC duct size. For example, a one-to AC system typically uses 10-inch ducts, while a 4-ton AC system requires 18-inch ducts. There are several variables to …An HVAC duct calculator or ductulator is a tool that can be used to calculate the ideal size of your HVAC ducts. It factors in the area size and temperature, air flow velocity, friction loss, and static pressure of the HVAC system.Now, to properly calculate the return grille size, we have to make these two assumptions: Face velocity is 500 FPM (feet per minute). This is the speed at which the return grille sucks the air from your house into your ducts. Free grille area is 70%. As we know, the grille is always bigger than the duct through which the airflow flows.Calculation of duct insulation. Easy program which, by entering a few values, immediately calculates the surface area of the ducts and insulation of the aeraulic circuit under consideration. Valid for quadrangular and circular ducts. In addition to the thickness of the insulation, it is possible to enter waste values (percentage of materials ...Air Duct Calculators (Ductulator) 2/5. Watch on. This handy little device allows you to size your new air duct, and better understand what to expect from existing duct work. A Ductulator helps you properly size your ducts, estimate air loss, find the round or rectangular duct equivalent, and determine velocity. It can prevent some costly errors ... All Duct Calculator. An inclusive air duct calculator for diameter, velocity, CFM, and pressure drop of various types of duct. It will also determine round duct equivalents for rectangle, flat oval, and elliptical (flattened round) duct. Duct roughness and air properties are adjustable and includes a metric option. Open Calculator. Air duct also termed as ductulator is a passage that is used to provide fresh air into rooms, buildings etc., Air ducts may be in circular, square and in rectangular shapes. This online air duct calculator is used to calculate the velocity of air flow feet per minute (FPM), and feet per second (FPS) through any shaped (circle, square or rectangle) ductulator with …Enter the square footage and height of your kitchen. Select the type of heating equipment. Specify the number of hood duct turns or ignore it. Click the " Calculate " button. Kitchen Range Hood calculator will help you estimate the exhaust ventilation capacity by kitchen size to remove heat, odors, moisture, and smoke.Adjustable Absolute Duct Roughness. If selected, Flexible roughness is 0.003 ft when. straight and fully stretched tight at 0% compression. (adjusted at other compressions), otherwise the. original method of constant 0.01 ft roughness is used. Use ASH RAE 2013 Flex Compression.The duct weight can be calculated using the following formula: DW = ( (2* (H+W)) L T)*D. Where the variables are: The duct density for aluminum is 0.1 lbs/in^3. To calculate duct weight, simply multiply the sum of the height and width by 2, multiply the result by the length and thickness, and then multiply the final product by the density.Check this out: air ducts - or HVAC ductwork, or AC ducts - are conduits that supply warm or cool air to heat, ventilate, and cool each room in a house. Air ducts are connected to the HVAC unit, which filters and heats / cools your home’s air before sending it off. Air ducts are a vital part of your HVAC system, providing thermal well-being ...Section 5 - Air Distribution System Design This section provides an executive overview of duct system design procedures, additionally covering the use of a branch take off fitting at the end of a supply air trunk duct. Section 6 - Duct Sizing Calculations This section covers the duct system design procedures in detail.The pressure drop across a valve can be calculated using the valve’s Cv (flow coefficient) value and the flow rate. The equation is: Pressure Drop (psi) = (Cv × Q^2) / (SG × ΔP) where Q is the flow rate (in gallons per minute), SG is the specific gravity of the fluid, and ΔP is the pressure drop across the valve.The smallest return air grille is usually starts at 4 inches by 4 inches. So, the next corresponding return air grille size includes 4×6, 6×6, 6×4, 8×6, 4×8 and so on. The largest return air grille is typically stops at 48 inches by 24 inches. Here are some examples of a standard return air grille: 4×4. 6×6. Air Duct Calculators (Ductulator) 2/5. Watch on. This handy little device allows you to size your new air duct, and better understand what to expect from existing duct work. A Ductulator helps you properly size your ducts, estimate air loss, find the round or rectangular duct equivalent, and determine velocity. It can prevent some costly errors ... The duct weight can be calculated using the following formula: DW = ( (2* (H+W)) L T)*D. Where the variables are: The duct density for aluminum is 0.1 lbs/in^3. To calculate duct weight, simply multiply the sum of the height and width by 2, multiply the result by the length and thickness, and then multiply the final product by the density.Duct Sizing Calculator. The duct sizing calculation involves determining the proper ductwork size needed for an HVAC system. The formula used in this calculation is Q=VA, where Q is the airflow rate, V is the air velocity, and A is the area of the duct.JP Lamborn Co. ( JPL ) began producing flexible air ducts in 1961. Today the company operates four state-of-the-art manufacturing facilities and is the largest family-owned flexible air duct manufacturer in North America. JPL’s core values of manufacturing high-quality products, providing excellent service, innovation, and strong business ...By knowing how to calculate static pressure in air duct systems, you can determine that the right push of air counteracts the resistance in airflow. In a static pressure calculation, we are looking for the push of air to exceed the resistance. Otherwise, the system won't be able to circulate air throughout the ducts.The Duct Sizing Calculator is a hand held sliding calculator used for sizing supply and return duct systems using the equal friction, or velocity reduction design method. Front of calculator includes scales for friction, velocity, round duct size, weight per linear foot of round duct, surface area in square feet per lineal foot of round duct ...mdot = Q / (cp x Δt) Calculate air mass flow rate from cooling load.So, the duct design work is made simpler and easy. Since this is a web-based program, users can log in from any browser using an ID and password. Apart from duct designing, this software also helps in Duct sizing. With DuctQuote, you can. Calculate air flow for duct design; Draws 3D systems; Generate custom quotes using logo and …Air flow rates: information is provided on recommended air flow rates for each duct size. These flow rates are related to the volume of air needed for the HVAC system to maintain thermal comfort and air quality. Air speed: the graph illustrates the air speeds that can be obtained for the different dimensions of the ducts and air flow rates.Highlights. Your air ducts deliver cool and hot air throughout your home. There are sheet metal, fiberglass-lined, fiberboard, and flexible ducts. Some signs you need a cleaning include dirty vents and a pest infestation. Air duct cleaning costs $380 on average and ranges between $270 to $490.An HVAC duct calculator or ductulator is a tool that can be used to calculate the ideal size of your HVAC ducts. It factors in the area size and temperature, air flow velocity, friction loss, and static pressure of the HVAC system.Air Duct Calculator. Double-sided. Side 1 = standard ducloator with calculations for both round and rectangular duct. Side 2 = Continental vs competitive cross reference for some common GRDs and a Grille sizing chart. Qty 25/package.Dec 3, 2023 · The Duct Pressure Loss Calculator is an essential tool used to estimate the pressure drop or loss that occurs within a duct system due to various factors such as friction, length, diameter, velocity of airflow, and gravity. Its primary function is to calculate the pressure loss (ΔP) occurring in the duct, offering insights into the system’s ... Sheet Metal Duct Friction Loss Calculator. 1. Enter Duct Airflow (CFM), Duct Velocity (FPM), Duct Length and the number of bends. 2. Read Round Duct Diameter (inches) and Friction Loss Per 100' of duct (inches of water). 1. Enter Friction Loss Per 100' of duct (inches of water), Duct Airflow (CFM), Duct Length and the number of bends.Duct CFM @ .08 supply .05 return. This calculator does not replace good ACCA manual D or SMACNA principles. It does however provide basic duct sizes and CFMs based on these principles. This calculator can be used to estimate CFM or duct size using round Metal or Flexible "properly installed" typical duct runs. Ducting Calculators and Air Volume Converter. Nordfab can offer technical assistance with determining whether our ducting is best for your application and with designing duct installations. Please contact us with your requirements. Input CFM Input Velocity (FPM) Ideal Round Duct Diameter Duct Friction in Straight Duct. Calculate. This calculator allows for calculating the mixed air temperature of a third air source. An example of a third air stream is a Bypass air duct that goes from the supply air plenum back to the return air plenum. Trane has an excellent Engineers Newsletter describing Dehumidify with Constant-Volume Systems.Enter 6" into the Duct Height (Optional) field. The results table show a 10"x6" duct. This calculator can also be used to simply convert round to rectangular or vice versa. It is unnecessary to consider the duct material, length, or air volume since it is just a physical, geometric calculation. Assume we have an 18" round duct.Duct Sizing Calculator. The duct sizing calculation involves determining the proper ductwork size needed for an HVAC system. The formula used in this calculation is Q=VA, where Q is the airflow rate, V is the air velocity, and A is the area of the duct.1. Diameter converter, which converts circular diameters to equivalent rectangular ducts. 2. Ventilation parameter calculator allows the diameter, air speed, airflow and dynamic pressure of your installation to be calculated. 3. Pressure drop calculation tool for installations with straight sections and duct system elements. 4.
The pressure losses in ducts are caused by friction between the air and the duct surfaces, as well as by fittings and bends in the duct system. How do you calculate CFM from pressure drop? CFM (Cubic Feet per Minute) can be calculated from pressure drop using the fan laws, which relate CFM, pressure, and fan performance.. Nyc to geneva
Duct Calculator - CDI Curbs. Air Duct Calculator. Flexible Duct Friction Loss Calculator. 1. Enter Friction Loss Per 100' of duct (inches of water), Duct Airflow (CFM), Duct Length …Example of big metal round and rectangular ducts (3,000+ CFM airflow). To figure out exactly how big ducts you need for central air conditioning systems, we have prepared complete CFM duct charts for all different kinds of ducts:. Duct sizing chart for flex ducts (round ducts with 5-20 inch diameter).; Duct sizing chart for metal ducts (round ducts … A major friction loss diagram for air ducts - SI units. Air Ducts - Friction Loss Diagram A major friction loss diagram for air ducts - Imperial units ranging 10 - 100 000 cfm. Air Ducts - Velocity Diagram Air flow volume, duct size, velocity and dynamic pressure. Circular Ducts - Dimensions Standard size of circular ventilation air ducts. Duct ... The Ductulator - Duct Sizing Calculator is a hand held rotating calculator used for sizing supply and return duct systems using the equal friction design method. This accurate, easy-to-use duct size calculator includes scales for friction loss per unit length, air volume, air velocity, round duct diameter and rectangular duct diameters.The head loss calculator below is based on formula (1) : Air Volume Flow - q - (cfm) Equivalent duct diameter - d e - (inches) Duct Length - (feet) Equivalent Diameter - …Pull the airflow vertically to hit the friction loss line at 0.1 in.wg. Then, pull the line diagonally to the right and find the suitable duct diameter. 14″ round duct is less than ideal because the friction loss will be greater than 0.1 …The 922 velocity and air flow calculations are based on standard air at 29.92" hg at 70 °F. Tips. When we talk about positioning the pitot tube 10 straight duct diameters upstream and 3 straight duct diameters downstream of the tranverse plane, we need to first convert rectangular duct measurements into their equivalent circular diameters.The velocity reduction method can be used when sizing air ducts. Equivalent Diameter - Rectangular vs. Circular HVAC Ducts Rectangular equivalent diameter for air flows between 100 - 50000 cfm. Fluid Flow - Equivalent Diameter Convert rectangular and oval duct geometry to a equivalent circular diameter - online calculator with imperial and SI ...Air duct pressure loss. Friction loss calculation is made in rectangular or round ventilation ducts. Fill in the form below. Unit system. : Duct type. : Duct position.These calculations are divided in four areas: 1. Diameter converter, which allows converting circular to equivalent rectangular ducts. 2. Calculator of different ventilation parameters, with which will be able to obtain the diameter, the air speed, the airflow and the dynamic pressure of your installation. 3. Formula. The formula for air duct sizing involves the calculation of air velocity (V) and duct cross-sectional area (A) to determine the air volume flow rate (Q), expressed in cubic feet per minute (CFM). Q = A × V. This equation comes from the principle of continuity in fluid mechanics which states that for incompressible flow, the product of ... About Press Copyright Contact us Creators Advertise Developers Terms Privacy Policy & Safety How YouTube works Test new features NFL Sunday Ticket Press Copyright ...Jan 14, 2012 · The Duct Sizing Calculator is a hand held sliding calculator used for sizing supply and return duct systems using the equal friction, or velocity reduction design method. Front of calculator includes scales for friction, velocity, round duct size, weight per linear foot of round duct, surface area in square feet per lineal foot of round duct ... Ductulator is an engineering tool to calculate air duct dimensions based on air-flow, duct material, roughness and pressure or velocity. It supports round and rectangular duct options and provides accurate and easy to …TO CALCULATE DUCT SIZE: Enter Air Quantity (Flow Rate) Enter either Friction Loss or Velocity. The software will automatically detect the calculation method; Click Calculate … V = 0.408 Q/D 2. Components. = Air velocity inside the duct (feet/s) = Air flow rate inside the duct (GPM) = Air flow rate inside the duct (inches) Metric Equation. Determine the following formula, which can be used to calculate the air duct velocity: V = 1.274 Q/D 2. Components. Formula. The formula for air duct sizing involves the calculation of air velocity (V) and duct cross-sectional area (A) to determine the air volume flow rate (Q), expressed in cubic feet per minute (CFM). Q = A × V. This equation comes from the principle of continuity in fluid mechanics which states that for incompressible flow, the product of ... The Ultimate HVAC Duct Calculator Guide: Increase Efficiency and Improve Airflow. HVAC duct calculators play an essential role in determining the proper size of ductwork for heating, ventilation, and air conditioning systems. Properly sized ducts are critical to maintaining optimum airflow, improving energy efficiency, and ensuring the …Adjustable Absolute Duct Roughness. If selected, Flexible roughness is 0.003 ft when. straight and fully stretched tight at 0% compression. (adjusted at other compressions), otherwise the. original method of constant 0.01 ft roughness is used. Use ASH RAE 2013 Flex Compression.Example - Calculate Reynolds Number. A Newtonian fluid with a dynamic or absolute viscosity of 0.38 Ns/m 2 and a specific gravity of 0.91 flows through a 25 mm diameter pipe with a velocity of 2.6 m/s .. Density can be calculated from the specific gravity of the fluid and the density of the specific gravity reference water 1000 kg/m 3 - as. ρ = 0.91 (1000 ….